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◆ClearingPost

RTP

FPS

The Clearing House Real-Time Payments - the first modern instant payment system in the US (launched Nov 2017, 3 years before FedNow). 24/7/365. ISO 20022 native. Operated by TCH (same operator as CHIPS). Max $10M per transaction. Reaches 72%+ of US DDAs. From 4 October 2026 the RTP Operating Rules permit One-Leg-Out (OLO) payments, the U.S. leg of cross-border payments, for participants that opt into an early-adopter period; from 31 March 2028 all participants must receive inbound OLO payments. The Clearing House also plans an On-Chain Money network for tokenized deposits, powered by Quant, with connectivity to RTP and CHIPS, expected to be available to participating institutions in the first half of 2027.

NowHours: computing from the published schedule…Service condition: not monitored details

ClearingPost does not assess whether RTP is running normally.

Dated items ClearingPost holds, each with its source and whether the date is confirmed

No supported upcoming items in ClearingPost's records for RTP.

Later: 1 dated item after 11 Oct 2027

Material, sourced changes ClearingPost recorded; corrections to its own record are labelled as such

  • Data update
    RTP headline volume updated to 150 million (Q3 2026) · RTP average daily value increased to $6.9B (September 2026) · RTP participant count updated to Over 1,378 (September 2026)
    recorded 8 Oct 2026 · The Clearing House - RTP Network
  • Edition effective 4 October 2026. The Clearing House's summary of changes lists three parts: a framework for One-Leg-Out (OLO) payments, the U.S. leg of payments to or from a payer or payee outside the United States; changed rules for Requests for Payment that are RTP/Zelle Messages; and clarifying, conforming and clean-up changes. From 4 October 2026 to 30 March 2028 only participants that opt into the early-adopter period must comply with the OLO Framework; from 31 March 2028 all participants must receive inbound OLO payments. The OBO receiving-participant requirements in Section III.I.2 take effect on 31 March 2028.

    took effect 4 Oct 2026 · The Clearing Housesource ↗
  • Upcoming edition listed by The Clearing House as 'Upcoming RTP Operating Rules: Effective 09-30-2026' and published at https://www.theclearinghouse.org/-/media/New/TCH/Documents/Payment-Systems/RTP/RTP-Operating-Rules-Effective-September-30-2026.pdf. The cover reads 'RTP Operating Rules, September 30, 2026'. The document's Revision History states the edition was initially published in December 2025 following approval of changes regarding Indirect Domestic Send (IDS) Payments. The Revision History states an updated version was published in April 2026 to incorporate additional changes related to the Liquidity Management Transfer (LMT) Service and to make formatting enhancements. The Revision History records that the LMT Service changes were approved on 13 April 2026 and take effect on 1 June 2026. Supersedes the edition effective 1 June 2026.

    took effect 30 Sep 2026 · The Clearing Housesource ↗
  • Upcoming edition listed by The Clearing House as 'Upcoming RTP Participation Rules: Effective 09-30-2026' and published at https://www.theclearinghouse.org/-/media/New/TCH/Documents/Payment-Systems/RTP/RTP-Participation-Rules-Effective-September-30-2026.pdf. The TCH document library also lists a summary-of-changes document aligned with the 30 September 2026 effective date. Supersedes the edition effective 1 June 2026, which the document library labelled 'Current RTP Participation Rules: Effective 06-01-2026' as of 8 September 2026.

    took effect 30 Sep 2026 · The Clearing Housesource ↗
  • 1,322+ (July 2026) changed to 1,357+ (Aug 2026)
    recorded 13 Sep 2026 · Real Time Payments | The Clearing Housesource ↗

Rules & documents

All 4 documents ↓

The rulebooks, operating rules and standards documents ClearingPost holds for RTP, each with its current version, or the latest published one when none is in force yet

Sources No status page recorded · 8 of 16 fields carry a source and a recorded date · latest sourced entry recorded 10 Oct 2026 · evidence details ↓

Record · RTP

Country
United States (US)
Currency
US Dollar (USD)
Operator
The Clearing House (TCH)
Type
FPS
Operating Window
24/7/365
Year Established
2017
Tier?
Tier 1
ISO 20022?
Native
Region
Americas
Settlement Type?
Gross
Participants
Over 1,378 (September 2026)
Avg Daily Transactions
~1.6M (Q3 2026)
Avg Daily Value
$6.9B (September 2026)
Availability
24/7/365
Notes

Cumulative since the November 2017 launch, The Clearing House reports over 1.8 billion transactions cleared and settled worth over $3.6 trillion, re-verified on the RTP page on 10 October 2026. This supersedes the earlier 1.7 billion and $3.4 trillion pair, for which no stored capture existed. TCH also reports 100 percent uptime with no scheduled downtime.

Reference Documents
RTP System Operating Rulesoperating rules
The Clearing House · Effective 10-04-2026 · Effective Oct 4, 2026
Latest recorded change

Edition effective 4 October 2026. The Clearing House's summary of changes lists three parts: a framework for One-Leg-Out (OLO) payments, the U.S. leg of payments to or from a payer or payee outside the United States; changed rules for Requests for Payment that are RTP/Zelle Messages; and clarifying, conforming and clean-up changes. From 4 October 2026 to 30 March 2028 only participants that opt into the early-adopter period must comply with the OLO Framework; from 31 March 2028 all participants must receive inbound OLO payments. The OBO receiving-participant requirements in Section III.I.2 take effect on 31 March 2028.

Entry recorded Sep 16, 2026
View document →
RTP Participation Rulesoperating rules
The Clearing House · Effective 09-30-2026 · Effective Sep 30, 2026
Latest recorded change

Upcoming edition listed by The Clearing House as 'Upcoming RTP Participation Rules: Effective 09-30-2026' and published at https://www.theclearinghouse.org/-/media/New/TCH/Documents/Payment-Systems/RTP/RTP-Participation-Rules-Effective-September-30-2026.pdf. The TCH document library also lists a summary-of-changes document aligned with the 30 September 2026 effective date. Supersedes the edition effective 1 June 2026, which the document library labelled 'Current RTP Participation Rules: Effective 06-01-2026' as of 8 September 2026.

Entry recorded Sep 16, 2026
View document →
RTP Customer Display Requirements for Credit Transfers and Requests for Paymenttechnical spec
The Clearing House · 5.0 (June 2026)
Latest recorded change

Version 5.0 of June 2026, part of the RTP Technical Specifications. It removes the 1 July 2026 compliance-date option and adds truncation guidance for name fields. From 1 February 2027 a Receiving Participant must display the required credit transfer (pacs.008) fields to the receiving customer; the February 2026 revision it supersedes had allowed a choice between an interim and a final approach until 31 January 2027. For Participants that have selected a Request for Payment message persona, the 5.0 requirements for Requests for Payment and responses replace the 3.0 requirements on the date the Participant goes live with the 5.0 Message Specification.

Entry recorded Oct 8, 2026
View document →
RTP Message Specificationstechnical spec
The Clearing House · 5.0 (October 2026)
Latest recorded change

Version 5.0 of the RTP message specifications, whose change history begins with an August 2024 entry, revised in October 2026: the revision adds product usage requiring an address when Ultimate Debtor is present (Index 2.732), clarifies when the Connectivity Status Broadcast (960) is sent and adds the purpose code TRAD. The June 2026 revision extended the temporary exception that lets Sending Participants include a code in the Debtor name field for instant bank account validation; the specification permits such a code through 31 January 2027.

Entry recorded Oct 8, 2026
View document →

Operations · RTP

Operational monitoring: not configured. ClearingPost does not monitor operational sources for this system and does not assess its current service condition.

Operations lists the systems ClearingPost monitors and the operational events it has recorded.

Intelligence for RTP (14)

Coverage whose headline or summary names RTP, or names its operator or country together with its system type. Each item quotes that evidence and says whether the source is the RTP operator or external.

NewsSep 30, 2026Headline names “RTP”
The Clearing House Selects Quant for Tokenized Deposit Network Linked to RTP and CHIPS
The operator of RTP and CHIPS picked Quant for its tokenized deposit network and expects it to be available to participating institutions in the first half of 2027. The 24 September release names no participating bank and does not identify the ledger.
Operator source · The Clearing House
NewsJul 20, 2026Summary names “RTP”
ASC X9 Publishes First US QR Code Payment Standard
The Accredited Standards Committee X9 released X9.150, creating a common framework for merchant-presented QR codes that can initiate push payments across FedNow, RTP, ACH, and emerging digital payment rails in the United States.
External source · PYMNTS
NewsJul 4, 2026Headline names “RTP”
RTP Network Processes $576 Billion in Q2 2026 as Daily Average Hits $6 Billion
Network participation stood at over 1,260 financial institutions as of May 2026. The quarterly figure brings the RTP network's cumulative total since its 2017 launch to 1.6 billion transactions worth more than $3 trillion.
Operator source · The Clearing House
AnalysisJun 12, 2026Headline names “RTP”
US Instant Payments Settle Combined $751 Billion in Q1 2026 as FedNow and RTP Diverge on Payment Size
RTP's volume lead remains wide. Its single-day record of 2.27 million transactions on May 1 exceeded FedNow's Q1 daily average of 30,317 by a factor of 75. FedNow's value trajectory, however, is extraordinary: the $271.
External source · Federal Reserve Financial Services
NewsJun 12, 2026Summary names “RTP”
17 US Banks Commit to Clearing House Tokenized Deposit Settlement Network
TCH's blockchain-based deposit tokenization platform, backed by JPMorgan, Citigroup, Bank of America, and 14 other financial institutions, will connect on-chain settlements to existing CHIPS and RTP rails. The target launch is the first half of 2027.
External source · Ledger Insights
NewsJun 8, 2026Headline names “RTP”
The Clearing House to Operate Tokenized Deposit Network With Bridge to CHIPS and RTP
A consortium of seventeen US banks will build a shared tokenized deposit platform operated by The Clearing House, connecting on-chain settlement of commercial bank money to the existing CHIPS and RTP payment infrastructure.
External source · PRNewswire (The Clearing House)
NewsMay 18, 2026Headline names “RTP”
RTP Network Sets Single-Day Records: 2.27 Million Transactions Worth $8.62 Billion on May 1
The Clearing House reported a new RTP Network single-day high on May Day 2026, adding another volume signal to the US instant-payments market while RTP and FedNow continue to develop around different participant and use-case patterns.
Operator source · The Clearing House
NewsMay 15, 2026Headline names “RTP”
RTP Network Processes Record 2.27 Million Transactions on May Day
The Clearing House reported on May 14 that its RTP network set new single-day highs for both volume and value on May 1, as tax refund disbursements and corporate treasury adoption accelerate U.S. instant payment growth.
Operator source · The Clearing House
AnalysisMay 8, 2026Headline names “RTP”
RTP Processes 128 Million Payments in Q1 2026 as US Dual-Rail System Diverges on Use Case
Q1 2026 data reveals the US dual-rail instant payment system developing clear market segmentation. RTP handles 47 times more transactions than FedNow at a $3,750 average payment, reflecting retail leadership. FedNow's $99,414 average payment positions it as the corporate and high-value channel. Expansion plans from both operators in H2 2026 will test whether this specialization holds.
Operator source · The Clearing House
AnalysisMay 4, 2026Headline names “RTP”
RTP Posts $480 Billion Quarter as Clearing House Maps Correspondent Banking and Cross-Border Expansion
TCH's RTP network processed $480 billion in Q1 2026 and crossed 2 million daily transactions for the first time, as The Clearing House prepares domestic correspondent bank access for September and develops an IXB cross-border pilot with EBA CLEARING and SWIFT.
Operator source · The Clearing House
Showing 10 of 14 · View all intelligence →

Wider coverage that mentions RTP (2)

These articles mention RTP in their text but not in their headline or summary, so they are listed as context rather than as RTP intelligence.

Not listed here: 4 tagged articles that do not mention RTP. All coverage is in Insights.